Calculate Materials

Sod calculator

Work out how much sod a lawn takes, in hand rolls, southern slabs, big rolls and pallets, with the coverage each farm publishes.

Sod calculator

Shape of the area
ft
ft
%

Enter your measurements to see what to order.

One hand roll (2 ft x 5 ft) covers 10 square feet, which is 0.1 per square foot.

How to work out how much sod you need

  1. Measure the area in feet and multiply length by width.
  2. Add 10 percent for cuts. Covers cuts around curves, beds and paths. Sod cannot be stretched to fill a gap and it has to be laid within a day or two of cutting, so a second delivery is a second trip.
  3. Divide by what one hand roll (2 ft x 5 ft) covers, and round up. Suppliers do not sell part units.

How many much sod for a given area

Areahand roll (2 ft x 5 ft)slab (16 in x 24 in)pallet (450 sq ft)big roll (4 ft x 60 ft)
100 sq ft114211
200 sq ft228311
400 sq ft4416612
800 sq ft8833124
1,200 sq ft13249736

Every figure includes the 10 percent overage and is this page's own calculator, not a separate table that can drift from it.

What one hand roll (2 ft x 5 ft) covers

FormatCoversPer sq ftWhere
hand roll (2 ft x 5 ft)Cool-season grass, northern US10 sq ft0.1US
slab (16 in x 24 in)Warm-season grass, southern US2.66 sq ft0.38US
pallet (450 sq ft)Farms publish 400, 450 and 500 square feet per pallet450 sq ft0US
big roll (4 ft x 60 ft)Contractor format, laid by machine240 sq ft0US

Why the figures differ between suppliers

US sod has no national standard. Northern cool-season grass comes as a hand roll covering 10 square feet, southern warm-season grass as a slab covering 2.66, and a pallet is 400, 450 or 500 square feet depending on the farm. Check what your farm actually cuts before ordering.

How much extra to order

10 percent. Covers cuts around curves, beds and paths. Sod cannot be stretched to fill a gap and it has to be laid within a day or two of cutting, so a second delivery is a second trip.