How deep should a border be?
A border is a surface layer with nothing structural under it, so depth is about suppressing weeds and holding moisture rather than carrying load.
| Material | Depth | In inches | Where the depth comes from |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mulch | 50 to 100mm | 2 to 3.9 in | Mainland Aggregates: bark used for mulching should be spread at 50 to 100mm depth. |
| Pea gravel | 51 to 76mm | 2 to 3 in | Mr. Mulch: one ton covers 120 square feet at 2 inches, 60 square feet at 4 inches. |
Working out the quantity once you have the depth
Multiply the area by the depth for a volume, then by the material's bulk density for a weight. Each calculator below does it in the units that material is sold in, and each shows the density range its figure came from.
- Mulch calculator
- Wood chip calculator
- Slate chippings calculator
- Pea gravel calculator
- Cobbles calculator
- Compost calculator
Materials without a published depth for this use
No supplier read for this site publishes a laid depth for wood chip, slate chippings, cobbles and pebbles and compost on a border, so none is stated here. Their calculators take whatever depth you enter.